Export Controls: Munitions and Dual-Use Items
Categories:
Munitions and Dual-Use Items
Items, information, and software subject to US Export Control Laws and used in a university environment are generally categorized on the following two lists:
US Munitions List (USML) - (ITAR)
Published by the US State Department in its International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR)
- Category I
- Firearms, Close Assault Weapons, and Combat Shotguns
- Category II
- Materials, Chemicals, Microorganisms, and Toxins
- Category III
- Ammunition/Ordnance
- Category IV
- Launch Vehicles, Guided Missiles, Ballistic Missiles, Rockets, Torpedoes, Bombs, and Mines
- Category V
- Explosives and Energetic Materials, Propellants, Incendiary Agents, and Their Constituents
- Category VI
- Vessels of War and Special Naval Equipment
- Category VII
- Tanks and Military Vehicles
- Category VIII
- Aircraft and Associated Equipment
- Category IX
- Military Training Equipment
- Category X
- Protective Personnel Equipment
- Category XI
- Military Electronics
- Category XII
- Fire Control, Range Finder, Optical, Guidance, and Control Equipment
- Category XIII
- Auxiliary Military Equipment
- Category XIV
- Toxicological Agents, Including Chemical Agents, Biological Agents, and Associated Equipment
- Category XV
- Spacecraft Systems and Associated Equipment
- Category XVI
- Nuclear Weapons, Design, and Testing Related Items
- Category XVII
- Classified Articles, Technical Data, and Defense Services Not Otherwise Enumerated
- Category XVIII
- Directed Energy Weapons
- Category XX
- Submersible Vessels, Oceanographic, and Associated Equipment
Commerce Control List (CCL) - (EAR)
Published by the US Commerce Department in its Export Administration Regulations (EAR)
- Category 0
- Nuclear Materials, Facilities and Equipment
- (and Miscellaneous Items)
- Category 1
- Materials, Chemicals, Microorganisms, and Toxins
- Category 2
- Materials Processing
- Category 3
- Electronics Design, Development, and Production
- Category 4
- Computers
- Category 5
- Part 1: Telecommunications
- Part 2: Information Security
- Category 6
- Sensors and Lasers
- Category 7
- Navigation and Avionics
- Category 8
- Marine
- Category 9
- Aerospace and Propulsion